Chinese character, can use already communicate, also can use appreciation, in our life, the Chinese character already made essential one part, people is met momently Chinese character of bring into contact with, no matter be to use ear to listen, still look with the eye. Because,be such, when a few people are using a Chinese character, as a result of all sorts of reasons, the word that should write so, write into another word, so, just appeared wrongly written or mispronounced characters. For this, the wrongly written or mispronounced characters of Hua Jiang north made our group, in studying a process this, we made statistic and classify, we discovered cause wrongly written or mispronounced characters to have probably the following 4 kinds of reasons:
汉字，既可以用来沟通，也可以用来欣赏，在我们的生活中，汉字已成为必不可少的一部分，人们时时刻刻都会接触到汉字，无论是用耳朵听，还是用眼睛看。正是因为这样，一些人在使用汉字时，由于各种原因，把原来要写的字，写成了另外一个字，所以，才出现了错别字。为此，我们小组华强北的错别字作了一次，在这次研究过程中，我们作了统计和归类，我们发现了造成错别字大概有以下四种原因：
One, because pronunciation is identical or close and cause. Write into “ close ” into ” e.g. “ , “ cherishs ” to be written into “ precious rare ” to wait a moment, a group of words with highest probability of wrongly written or mispronounced characters appearing in our class classmate is “ namely ” and “ already ” , although ” is written into “ ,make “ already ” , “ already …… also ” is written into “ namely …… also ” . Appear what a kind of most ” that seems “ now, “ ground ” , “ gets ” use is promiscuous, every come up against the teacher this kind of circumstance, emphasize the ” that “ uses commonly before the noun, “ ground ” is used commonly before the verb, ” is gotten with “ among verb and adjective, still can a lot of classmates think without intention ground, go differentiating. Actually, the wrongly written or mispronounced characters that unisonant word causes can not prevent, when wanting to writing unisonant word only, this word that wants to want to write first the meaning of this word, again affirmatory, won't appear wrongly written or mispronounced characters, at least won't too much wrongly written or mispronounced characters.
一、由于读音相同或相近而造成的。比如说“进”写成了“近”，“珍惜”写成了“珍稀”等等，我们班同学中出现错别字概率最高的一组字是“即”与“既”，把“即使”写成了“既使”，把“既……也”写成了“即……也”等。出现最多的一种现象是“的”、“地”、“得”用法的混淆，老师每碰到这种情况，都强调名词前面一般用“的”，动词前面一般用“地”，动词和形容词中间用“得”，可还是有很多同学没有用心地去思考，去分辨。其实，同音字造成的错别字不是不可以预防的，只要在写同音字时，先想一想要写的这个字这个词的意思，再确定，就不会出现错别字，至少不会太多错别字。
2, the ” of banquet of “ of wrongly written or mispronounced characters that form close word causes is written into “ to spend ” , “ expectation ” is written into “ bully to look at ” , “ modest ” is written into ” of “ Lv heart to wait. Close word of this kind of form, it is echoism word commonly, the teacher said, echoism word is comprised by the two parts other the harmony other form, sound of the watch other sound, express by form justice. We should think the meaning of this word first first when writing a sentence, will decide the character components radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of this word again, won't appear mistake. If still be done not clear, break up turn over a dictionary, ask a fellow student. Must not scratch, otherwise wrongly written or mispronounced characters will be more.
二、形近字引起的错别字“席”写成了“度”，“期望”写成了“欺望”，“虚心”写成了“虑心”等。这种形近字，一般都是形声字，老师说了，形声字是由形旁和声旁两部分组成的，声旁表音，形旁表义。我们在写句子时要先先想这个词的意思，再来确定这个字的偏旁部首，就不会出现错误。如果还是弄不清，就翻翻字典，问问同学。千万别乱写，否则错别字会更多。
3, cause as a result of carelessness. E.g. , “ tries ” word to was not cast aside originally, much cast aside; Word of “ fierce ” also such, do not take care with respect to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous. Before some classmates were written half component, the half fell to write after. Before some classmates half word is to write right, second half the word can be written into other word, for instance “ rips ” word, write mix by good lifted handle “ its ” , right can be written into ministry of “ month ” , because he still thinks,be the “ that writes a week period ” . The wrongly written or mispronounced characters that causes by carelessness so, still have a lot of, much place is for instance bit less. Cause the cause of this kind of phenomenon, when writing namely, without the investment of systemic heart. Because you won't write this word,not be, however you write without static heart.
三、由于粗心造成的。比如说，“试”字本来没有撇的，又多了一撇；“武”字也这样，一不小心就画蛇添足了。有些同学写了前半个部件，后一半落了写了。有些同学前半个字是写对的，后半个字就会写成别的字了，比如“撕”字，写好提手旁和“其”，右边就会写成了“月”部，因为他还以为是写星期的“期”了。这样由粗心造成的错别字，还有很多，比如多点少点。造成这种现象的原因，就是写字的时候，没有全身心的投入。不是因为这个字你不会写，而是你没有静心去写字。
Chinese character, it is the gem of our the Chinese nation, it is the precious legacy that the ancestor leaves me to shine, we should love each Chinese character like loving our, write correctly, reasonable use a Chinese character, let a Chinese character develop its greater charm.
汉字，是我们中华民族的瑰宝，它是祖先留给我闪的宝贵遗产，我们应该像爱自己一样去爱每一个汉字，正确书写，合理运用汉字，让汉字发挥其更大的魅力。(文/郭亚文)