Tomb figure of Xi'an military forces, one of 8 big miracle ” of world of the “ that be called. To witness the true elegant demeanour of this miracle, last year winter vacation, we see military forces tomb figure.
西安兵马俑,被称为“世界八大奇迹”之一。为了目睹这奇迹的真实风采,去年寒假,我们一家来到了西安参观兵马俑。
Altogether of military forces tomb figure has hole of 3 tomb figure, gross area amounts to 19120 square metre. Hole of a tomb figure has light 6000 many pottery figurine. Just entered tomb figure pit, I by the grand and grand shock of military forces tomb figure. Look, it is a row arranges orderly arms tomb figure entirely in hole, with earth partition is separated among. The both sides of the wall arranges ligneous pillar, crossbar is placed on column. But these stake were burned by Xiang Yu already. The pottery figurine spirit in tomb figure hole enlivens, get ready wait for hair, as if to had made the preparation of the battle at any time, so awe-inspiring, so perky. Those who let the Qin Jun before the person must sigh with emotion thousands of years is powerful.
兵马俑一共有三个俑坑,总面积达19120平方米。光一号俑坑就有6000多个陶俑。刚进入俑坑,我就被兵马俑的雄伟壮观震撼了。一眼望去,坑里全部都是一列列排列整齐的兵俑,中间用土隔墙隔开。墙的两边排列木制立柱,柱上放置横木。但是这些木柱早已被项羽烧了。俑坑里的陶俑精神抖擞,整装待发,仿佛随时做好了战斗的准备,那么的威风,那么的神气。让人不得不感慨几千年前秦军的强大。
Toward in went a few, I begin tomb figure of meticulous observation military forces. At first sight of these military forces tomb figure are same, actually young scrutiny just discovers each has his strong point of their dress dress modelling. The platoon is tomb figure of fire from standing position a in front, its height 178 centimeters, the head pulls bob, before right leg is left inclined give half condition. Left arm is lifted partly, before bosom of sword arm horizontal music, the palm is promoted. From his body, I as if can see in those days of Qin Guoshi arms bold and powerful with discipline. Still have the tomb figure of a place that has a lot of likeness with tomb figure of fire from standing position, it is kneeling fire tomb figure. Kneeling fire tomb figure is 132 centimeters tall, but it goes up to have the figure of a few color unexpectedly personally, I also can't help since exclaim in those days craftsman people excellent technology. Just came up out of land in military forces tomb figure actually when, their all is color, but because of oxidation, the color on body of military forces tomb figure fell off almost, so these military forces tomb figure look of gloomy. The processing of kneeling fire tomb figure is very meticulous, its dress expression, by craftsman elaborate sculpture comes out connect sole even. At the back of of average soldier tomb figure, have a few figures lofty, wear double the arms tomb figure that chromatic scale armour wraps around outside long Ru, they are advanced army official tomb figure. Advanced army official tomb figure is 196 centimeters tall, the head wears Zuo hat, both hands is handed in hang down at the abdomen before. Look even if thinking seriously, prepare the check that give counsel. Still have a few chariot that use Ma La, they are cupreous car horse. Cupreous car wagon is long 3. 17 meters, tall 1. 06 meters, gross weight 1241 compositions / kilogram. Every copper car is being pulled by 4 copper horse. These cupreous horse posture are lightsome, divine body has both, among two are opposite ahead, two or so sideways are forward. That martial and huge body, the “ bamboo of at hand of Du Fu of no less than approves binaural fine horse, wind enters 4 hoof light. The person of drive official copper on ” its car is lifted before two arms, both hands hold bridle, what every hand points to is articulatory, fingernail is modelled very distinctly. They are lifelike, pass through them, I as if saw baronial ancient battlefield go up, by tens of thousands the process that Qin Jun integrates China below Hei Longqi's direct.
往里走了一些,我便开始细致的观察兵马俑。这些兵马俑乍一看都是一样的,其实仔细看才发现他们的衣着服饰造型各有千秋。排在前面的一个是立射俑,它身高178厘米,头挽发髻,右脚左前斜出半步。左臂半举,右臂横曲胸前,手掌伸张。从他身上,我仿佛能看到当年秦国士兵的勇猛与纪律。还有一个与立射俑有许多相似之处的俑,它就是跪射俑。跪射俑高132厘米,可是它身上竟有一些彩色的花纹,我也不禁惊叹起当年工匠们的高超技术。其实在兵马俑刚出土的时候,它们全都是彩色的,可因为氧化作用,兵马俑身上的彩色几乎都脱落了,所以这些兵马俑看起来都灰溜溜的。跪射俑的处理非常细致,它的衣着表情,甚至连鞋底都是由工匠精心雕刻出来的。在普通兵俑的后面,有几位身材高大,身穿双重长襦外披彩色鱼鳞甲的兵俑,他们就是高级军吏俑。高级军吏俑高196厘米,头戴鹖冠,双手交垂于腹前。一看就是在认真思考,准备出谋划策的将军。还有几辆用马拉的战车,它们就是铜车马。铜车马车长3。17米,高1。06米,总重量1241作文/千克。每辆铜车都由四匹铜马拉着。这些铜马体态轻盈,神形兼备,中间两只正对前方,左右两只侧身向前。那威武硕大的身躯,正如杜甫手下的“竹批双耳骏,风入四蹄轻。”它车上的御官铜人两臂前举,双手执辔,每个手指的关节,指甲都塑造得非常逼真。它们栩栩如生,透过它们,我仿佛看到了宏大的古战场上,成千上万的秦军在黑龙旗的指挥下统一中国的过程。
About the antecedents of military forces tomb figure, also be to have a lot of stories. Allegedly Qin Shi emperor thinks at that time, the person is living how, died to also want how, give orders to be him large-scaly to build tomb then. Because scene of black horse hill is beautiful, treasures complete in both respects, mixing his meaning, so he thes foot of a hill or mountain graveyard choosing in north of black horse hill, namely today's Xi'an. Allegedly he wants to kill an army to be him be buried with the dead first most, but check because of a general: “ arms still must use those who fight, killed too regrettablly, not as one to one correspondence as the look that taking them the ground is done make many contented person. Emperor of ” Qin Shi agreed, ask the skillful craftsman at that time to illuminating that most the army of battle of brave be apt to became a lot of military forces tomb figure. Accordingly, ability of military forces tomb figure accomplishs “ 1000 people 1000, 1000 appearance 100 condition. ” is after Qin Shi emperor is dead, xiang Yu comes to here, burned tomb figure hole not only, still snatched the enginery in hand of military forces tomb figure. As a result of Xiang Yu use too much force, so we are in when discovering military forces tomb figure, all is broken, connect even complete do not have. Return so that use a staff member to go all out together together, the pottery figurine nature that is short of a little leg so is so not strange also. Because the fragment is missing,basically be, flat let him such. Saw military forces tomb figure, my mood for a long time cannot calm. I experienced the of great momentum on archaic battlefield, soul-stirring, also as if saw soldiers courageously the scene of fight the enemy. But I experience the wisdom that the deepest still is archaic people, the ancient time that they lag behind in the technology, can make however your modern exclaim unceasingly handicraft. We also should learn their wisdom, in the life that uses us.
关于兵马俑的来历,也是有许多的故事。据说当时秦始皇认为,人活着怎么样,死了也要怎么样,于是下令大规模的为他修建陵墓。因骊山风光秀丽,金玉双全,正和他意,所以他把墓地选在骊山北麓,也就是今天的西安。据说他最先想杀一支军队为自己陪葬,但因为一位大将制止道:“兵还是得用来打仗的,杀了太可惜,不如照着他们的模样一一对应地做许多个陶人。”秦始皇同意了,便请当时的能工巧匠照着那只最骁勇善战的军队做了许多兵马俑。因此,兵马俑才能做到“千人千面,千姿百态。”在秦始皇死后,项羽来到这里,不仅烧了俑坑,还夺走了兵马俑手中的兵器。由于项羽手重,所以我们在发现兵马俑的时候,全都是碎的,甚至连一个完整的都没有。还得用工作人员一块一块拼起来,所以缺头少腿的陶俑自然也就不那么奇怪了。主要是因为碎片丢失,就干脆让他这样。看完了兵马俑,我的心情久久不能平静。我感受到了古代战场上的气势磅礴,惊心动魄,也仿佛看到了士兵们奋勇杀敌的情景。但我感受最深的还是古代人民的智慧,他们在技术落后的古代,却能做出令现代人都惊叹不已的工艺品。我们也应该学习他们的智慧,运用到我们的生活中。
Tomb figure of Xi'an military forces is worthy of be being called ” of miracle of “ the world, the gains that travels this is really big.
西安兵马俑不愧被称为“天下奇迹”,这次旅行的收获真大。