He inspects money to be like muck, inspect fame and gain to be like cloud drift, inspect twist to be like a gift. Who is he? He, a strange person, great person, one uses the giant that the heart composes, he is minister change.
他视金钱如粪土,视名利如浮云,视坎坷如礼物。他是谁?他,一个奇人,伟人,一个用心灵写作的巨人,他就是司马迁。
A book of minister change lets his name hang down through the ages, this book is by assist of Lu Xun gentleman the peak of poetic perfection of " historian, do not have the " leaving coquettish of charm, this book is labelled the Twenty-four Histories leaves piece make, it is general history of the first history presented in a series of biographies of our country, this book is " history write down " .
司马迁的一本书就让他名垂千古,这本书被鲁迅先生赞为"史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚",这本书被列为二十四史开篇之作,是我国第一部纪传体通史,这本书就是《史记》。
Break up " history write down " , as if walked into a gorgeous palace, each page is like same fan gate, the gate of a history, walk out of these gates, we can see that dramatic narrative is performed one after another. The replace of dynasty, of the nation promote decline, happen beside us; The face of ferocious, hide the smile of the knife, appear in us before; The fight closely of battlefield, bid farewell cry cry, it is with respect to hover by the side of our ear. Read " history write down " , what I see is the hardships of prevent floods by water control of region of river of big Yu Zaihuang, it is the heroic posture that business soup replaces the name of the last ruler of the Xia Dynasty of summer of day trade defeat utterly, it is the fantastic with vassal play of week of balefire of deep and remote king, it is Qi Huan fair not plan what past grudge put sb in a very important position runs second is open-minded, it is the perseverance that jumps over undergo self-imposed hardships so as to strengthen one's resolve to do sth of king Gou Jian, it is a banquet child wisdom kill with 2 peach 3 person decisive, it is the faithfulness that political reform of business Yang honor permits no turning back pursues strong, it is Sun Bin what resourceful week the Kingdom of Wei saves Zhao is intelligent, it is the frankness that cheap knows a fault to change offer a humble apology quite, it is to bend former lofty ideal to did not propose a toast jump of river commit suicide but, it is Qin Shi emperor annex of great talent and bold vision of 6 countries bold and powerful, it is Chen Sheng Wu An is in big the indignation that lustre countryside uncovers pole to uprise, the battle that is Xiang Yu gigantic deer the determination of burn one's boats, it is Chen Pingzhi shows beautiful woman of graphic tight encirclement brillant, also be Wei Qing of clique of Chinese fierce emperor, north of Huo Qu disease attacks the majesty of Hun.
翻开《史记》,仿佛走进了一个富丽堂皇的宫殿,每一页都如同一扇大门,一个历史的大门,走出这些大门,我们就会看到那戏剧性的故事接连上演。朝代的更替,民族的兴衰,就发生在我们身边;狰狞的面孔,藏刀的笑容, 就出现在我们的面前;战场的厮杀,诀别的哭喊,就萦绕在我们的耳边。阅读《史记》,我看见的是大禹在黄河流域治水的艰辛,是商汤替天行道大败夏桀的雄姿,是周幽王烽火戏诸侯的荒诞,是齐桓公不计前嫌重用管仲的豁达,是越王勾践卧薪尝胆的毅力,是宴子智用二桃杀三士的果断,是商鞅义无反顾变法图强的忠诚,是孙膑足智多谋周魏救赵的聪慧,是廉颇知错就改负荆请罪的坦率,是屈原壮志未酬跳江自尽的无奈,是秦始皇雄才大略吞并六国的勇猛,是陈胜吴广在大泽乡揭竿起义的愤慨,是项羽巨鹿之战破釜沉舟的决心,是陈平智献美人图解重围的高明,也是汉武帝派卫青,霍去病北击匈奴的威严。
Blood of how many hero asperses battlefield, emperor of how many hero. In the album of that history, forever in store. " history write down " in dynasty replace, the nation is promoted decline more let me understand " is become by be defeated to write a composition by excessive sparely the old saying of ” . Past dynasties monarch, also let me know " safeguard one's heritage more the essence of more difficult than doing poineering work ” . To monarch, a thought became bloodguilty benefit sword, the trials of a long journey of lose of enough of a jape. In the society that past: Superstitious, feudal, suspicious, envied the archenemy of the person of ascendancy. The interest for oneself, can commit murder incendiary, will not grudge. Intrigue against each other, fleer became the pronoun of the imperial court. Extravagant and dissipated, to tolerate evil is to abet it, more make strike of a country ruined.
多少英雄血洒战场,多少豪杰君王。在那历史的相册里,永远保存着。《史记》中朝代更替,民族兴衰更让我明白了"成由节俭败由奢作文”的古训。历代君主,也让我懂得了"守业更比创业难”的真谛。对于君主而言,一个念头就成了杀人的利剑,一句戏言足以失掉万水千山。在那过去的社会里:迷信、封建、猜疑、妒忌成了权势之人的大敌。只为了自己的利益, 便可杀人放火,在所不惜。勾心斗角,冷嘲热讽成了朝廷的代名词。骄奢淫逸,姑息养奸,更使一个国家走向灭亡。
Common saying says: "Read history make a person wise. ” reads history, with Shi Weijian, can ancient bronze mirror is gone to know to come. In the China history Jie of tremendous amount of, " history write down " it is undoubtedly most one of bright phearl of bright. Sima Qianyi " investigate day person during, connect Gu Jinzhi to change, into the history knowledge of character ” , write " history write down " , account go up the Huang Di times in consummate ancient fokelore, come below Chinese Wu Diyuan huntings the history of more than 3000 years between the first year of an era or the reign of an emperor.
俗话说:"读史使人明智。”阅读史书,以史为鉴,可以鉴往知来。在浩如烟海的中华史藉中,《史记》无疑是最璀璨的明珠之一。司马迁以"究天人之际,通古今之变,成一家之言”的史识,写就了《史记》,记载了上至上古传说中的黄帝时代,下至汉武帝元狩元年间三千多年的历史。
The character below Sima Qianbi each is lifelike, having bright individual character. Vivid language, beautiful character lets a reader read rise be like place oneself at each in beautiful state. As the clue rise and fall, my mood also is in do it and change, be fond of the happy event of the hero, care is worn the care of the hero, experiencing the feeling of the hero. The language of relaxed humour, the clue of nervous stimulation, take me to that distant times it seems that, the setting characteristic of each timeses; The local customs of each countries; The custom habit …… of each nations is in " history write down " in expression gets incisively and vividly, lively.
司马迁笔下的人物个个栩栩如生,有着鲜明的个性。生动的语言,优美的文字让读者读起来好像置身于一个个优美的境界之中。随着情节的起伏,我的心情也在为之而改变,喜着主人公的喜,忧着主人公的忧,感受着主人公的感受。轻松幽默的语言,紧张刺激的情节,似乎把我带到了那个遥远的时代,各个时代的背景特色;各个国家的风土人情;各个民族的风俗习惯……都在《史记》中表现得淋漓尽致,绘声绘色。
Look " history write down " , as if read a grandiose history gigantic piece, was attracted by among them character deeply, at the same time imperceptible also land increased necessary historical knowledge, abounded brains. " history write down " it is one is worth everybody careful careful reading is classical. Let us discover more strange interesting secret together!
看完《史记》,就仿佛看了一部宏伟的历史巨片,深深地被其中的人物吸引了,同时也不知不觉地增长了必要的历史知识,丰富了头脑。《史记》是一本值得所有人细细阅读的经典。让我们一起去发现更多的奇趣奥妙吧!(文/陈姝含)