Respecting “ patriotic ” these two words, what is the meaning that can'ts help letting me ponder over “ patriotic ” ? How is the person just met patriotic? From ancient up to now, on the body that what people with lofty ideals has again was patriotism spirit reflected?
说到“爱国”这两个字，不禁让我思考“爱国”的含义是什么？人怎样才会爱国？从古至今，又有哪些仁人志士的身上体现了爱国主义精神？
Xu Te stands had said: “ people has right not only patriotic, and patriotic it is a kind of obligation, it is a kind of glory. ” because such, patriotic the morality that is at least of a citizen, also be the good convention of the Chinese nation. ” of “ lay down one's life for a just cause emphasizes in Confucianist tradition culture, its meaning is for the country wide advantageous beneficial, defend state sovereignty, not hesitate sacrificial individual life. Guarantor is on patriotic and certain level live the need of free right. Below socialistic system, patriotic connotation and had simple change before. Below socialistic system, execute people democracy dictatorship, the country belongs to people, people is national host. Such, the citizen is patriotic, love oneself political power namely actually, him defend prime increase.
徐特立说过：“人民不仅有权爱国，而且爱国是一种义务，是一种光荣。”正因为如此，爱国是一个公民起码的道德，也是中华民族的优良传统。在儒家传统文化里强调“舍生取义”，其意义就是为了国宽有利益，捍卫国家主权，不惜牺牲个人生命。爱国一定程度上是保证人的生存自由权利的需要。在社会主义制度下，爱国的内涵与以往有了质的变化。社会主义制度下，实行人民民主专政，国家属于人民，人民是国家的主人。这样，公民爱国，实际上就是爱自己的政权，捍卫自己的根本利益。
Since patriotic be such, so whether everybody is the metropolis patriotic? The answer is negative, the reason is the one side that some people may not see motherland prosperity is prosperous and strong, this makes these people lost ethical sense of pride and self-confident heart, feel oneself country is before exotic nation inferior to others, thereby won't patriotic; A few more possible also the person is worship foreign things advocate, bring about them to love “ ” does not love “ on the west east ” . Look in me, there is unpatriotic to exist actually in our country people, this is mysterious! After all since our country founded a state 1949, innovation went a variety of miracles, stun the world, national comprehensive national power also is increasing ceaselessly in, and the national defence actual strength of latter our country also ranks front row on the world, this a variety of enough make us proud. Together with our country is holding the Olympic Games and world rich successfully to meet in recent years, 10 ” successful flying Apsaras has “ mind space test waits incident a moment, enough makes the influence that clear our country brings to the world extraordinary, composition time place also is in the country swift and violent promotion, china already with big country, the figure of powerful nation appears in world look, also won't be before again the sort of “ is backward be about to take a beating the state of ” , everything of all these already can let our country people hold all head high in abroad the say that holds out a bosom: “ I am a Chinese, I love my motherland! ” .
既然爱国是这样的，那么是否每个人都会爱国呢？答案是否定的，原因是有些人可能没有看到祖国繁荣富强的一面，这就使得这些人丧失了民族自豪感和自信心，觉得自己的国家在别国面前低人一等，从而不会爱国；也有可能一些人是崇洋媚外的主，导致他们爱“西”不爱“东”。在我看来，在我国人民中竟然有不爱国的存在，这是不可思议的！毕竟我国在一九四九年建国以来，创造出了种种奇迹，震惊世界，国家的综合国力也在不断增强中，而且近来我国的国防实力也在世界上位居前列，这种种足以让我们自豪了。加之我国在近年成功举办奥运会及世博会，“神十”成功飞天并进行太空实验等等事件，足以让明了我国给世界带来的影响非凡，国作文际地位也在迅猛提升，中国已经以大国，强国的形象出现在世人眼中，再也不会是以前那种“落后就要挨打”的状况，这一切的一切已可以让我国人民在国外昂首挺胸的说道：“我是中国人，我爱我的祖国！”。
The care below “ a priori and care, the happy and happy ” below the day after tomorrow, fan Zhongyan is patriotic and voice is great aspiration; “ life since ancient times who is had dead, leave heart extraction pellet or powder to illuminate wet green ” , wen Tianshi is patriotic and human body of the caustic that it is a country; Flesh of introduced from the northern and western nationalities or from abroad tiger of eat of be hungry of “ lofty ideal, ” of blood of Hun of laughingstock thirsty drink, yue Fei is patriotic and valiant engage in battle; Rise and fall of “ the world, ordinary man has duty ” , gu Yanwu is patriotic and bright logic. These archaic heroes clarified for us with their personal practice two words —— is patriotic, this allows our for a long time cannot enough dismiss from one's mind.
“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”，范仲淹爱国而抒发伟大抱负；“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照潮青”，文天实爱国而为国损躯；“壮志饥餐胡虎肉，笑谈渴饮匈奴血”，岳飞爱国而英勇杀敌；“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”，顾炎武爱国而明事理。这些古代英雄用他们的亲身实践为我们阐明了两个字——爱国，这让我们久久不能够忘怀。
The ancients is such, today person how? Lu Xun is patriotic, abandon medical service thereby from civil, want to save a countryman on spirit; Feng Zikai is patriotic, thereby “ does hobo rather, do not do the speech of conquered people ” to reveal; Zhu Ziqing is patriotic, thereby “ does not eat the United States to relieve the achievement of grain ” ; Yang Jingyu is patriotic, surround heavily in what face the foe thereby in surrender without the choice, fight to the bitter end however, after spelling last bullet brave sacrifice …… go up from bodies of these patriotic person of ideals and integrity, we discover patriotism and did not appear because of the changes of the times degrade, instead further, become more thorough popular feeling.
古人如此，今人又怎样？鲁迅爱国，从而弃医从文，想在精神上拯救国民；丰子恺爱国，从而有“宁做流浪汉，不做亡国奴”的话语流露；朱自清爱国，从而有“不吃美国救济粮”的事迹；杨靖宇爱国，从而在面临敌人的重重包围中没有选择投降，而是血战到底，拼尽最后一颗子弹后壮烈牺牲……从这些爱国志士身上，我们发现爱国精神并没有因时代的变迁而出现退化，反而更进一步，变得更加的深入人心。
We can have this is planted nowadays happy life, major contribution is to should calculate in those patriotic person of ideals and integrity people go up personally. A libretto says well: “ does not have new China ” without the Communist Party, the ancestors of the Communist Party people it is these patriot, had them pay, just have the new China that we fly now.
我们能有如今这种幸福的生活，大部分的功劳都是要算在那些爱国的志士们身上的。有一句歌词说得好：“没有共产党就没有新中国”，共产党的先辈们就是这些爱国者，有了他们的付出，才有我们现在腾飞的新中国。
Because,be such, we should continue and develop revolutionary elder generation people love creed spirit, the prosperity that is motherland mother is prosperous and strong make contribution!
正是因为这样，我们要继续和发扬革命先辈们的爱主义精神，为祖国母亲的繁荣富强做出贡献！(文/臧宇薰)