Shanxi province is to having the province with Chinese numerous famous places and historical sites, courtyard of business of grotto of ridge of the Gu Cheng that make the same score Yao, cloud, advance is famous degree very tall, everybody familiar to the ear can the tourist attraction of detailed. My home town is located in Shanxi Jin Zhongyu second, it is the small town on the side of Taiyuan of a provincial capital, be full of full-bodied northward breath.
山西省是拥有着中国名胜古迹众多的省份,平遥古城、云冈石窟、晋商大院都是知名度很高,大家耳熟能详的景点。我的家乡位于山西晋中榆次,它是一座省会太原旁边的小城,富有着浓郁的北方气息。
Should you ask me Yu second the tourist attraction that what is worth to pay close attention to or mental culture? What then I should say is Chang Jiazhuang garden, here can reflect advance business culture, spirit, that is hard-working with sincere letter.
你要问我榆次有什么值得关注的景点或者是精神文化?那我要说的就是常家庄园了,这里能体现晋商文化、精神,那就是吃苦耐劳和诚信。
Chang Jiazhuang is an advance business that is called Chang Moda field, build after profitable get rich. Cover an area of a face to accumulate 120 thousand square metre, be equivalent to 20 football grounds so big. Building a structure is dooryard fall, hind the structure of gardens.
常家庄园是一位名叫常万达的晋商,赚钱发家之后修建的。占地面积12万平方米,相当于20个足球场那么大。建筑结构是前院落,后园林的结构。
Remember me arriving for the first time when constant home is manorial, have 34 years old only probably, the understanding at that time is unsharpness, see over there beautiful gardens, still thinking is a park! But the attention that without You Le the park of establishment can not draw a child. Arrive the 2nd times Chang Jiazhuang is 5 grade field when attend grind learn one day to swim, among them activity is very rich. The business that makes me impressive is the experience pushs wheelbarrow, two people are a group, one before one hind station, pull push, when our exert all over effort just of 5 bag earth alone annulus go-cart, send a courtyard remaining part from city gate, actually linear distance also does not cross 200 meters. Muddy full marks / body exhaustion, I of kubla khah dripping wet knew the hardship of advance business for the first time. Arrive the 3rd times Chang Jiazhuang is field with my class ten classmates together, this time we took each manorial corner as a tourist guide, we understand the get rich of advance business, development and be on the wane. Knew constant home a lot of businessmen are Confucianism business, pursue learn and actor criterion merchant idea, create apricot world technically and consecrate Confucius; Knew Chang Moda is pushing a car to cross big mountain, riding a camel to pass through big desert, carry the tea of fierce exterminate hill to Russia, this road is road of famous 10 thousand lis of tea. Because hill is tall the way is long, the tea in the process of carry tea often is met dehydration, a jin tea is remained only 89, so Chang Moda fills more to every client 9 tea, “ be been called ” of a jin of 9 tea. because such, get rich of constant home ability becomes rich, ability is built remove this tremendous manorial.
记得我第一次到常家庄园时,大概只有三四岁,当时的认识并不清晰,见到那里漂亮的园林,还以为是一个公园呢!但是没有游乐设施的公园并不能吸引小孩的注意力。第二次到常家庄园是五年级的时候参加研学一日游,其中的活动十分丰富。让我印象深刻的事情就是体验推独轮车,两人为一组,一前一后站,一拉一推走,当我们使出浑身力气才把装有5袋子土的独轮推车,从城门送到院尾,其实直线距离也不过200米。浑满分/身疲惫,大汗淋漓的我第一次知道了晋商的辛苦。第三次到常家庄园则是和我班十几位同学一起,这一回我们随着一位导游走遍了庄园的每一个角落,我们了解晋商的发家、发展和衰落。知道了常家很多商人都是儒商,奉行学而优则贾的观念,专门建造杏坛并供奉孔子;知道了常万达推着小车翻越大山,骑着骆驼穿越大漠,把武夷山的茶叶运到俄罗斯,这条路就是著名的万里茶路。因为山高路长,载运茶叶的过程中茶叶常常会脱水,一斤的茶叶就只剩下九两了,所以常万达给每个客户多补一两茶叶,被叫做“一斤一两茶”。正因为如此,常家才能发家致富,才能建起这个巨大的庄园。
After this activity, I comprehended —— of advance business culture, spirit truly is to should be overcome 1000 difficult 10 thousand danger, do not amount to a target not to abandon; Should need a person namely clement, the business that pays no attention to the guest has been done, do not entertain a guest fortunately person. This is hard-working with sincere letter.
在这次活动之后,我真正领悟到了晋商文化、精神——就是要克服千难万险、不达目标不放弃;就是要待人宽厚,把客人都不在意的事情做好,不亏待客人。这是吃苦耐劳和诚信。
If you ask my home town what special place is? I think to compare sweet wave global old mature vinegar, knife cuts a face to have lasting appeal more, the folkway folk-custom —— that is here is honest and kind-hearted, the culture of business of advance of mental fashion —— that is here.
如果你问我的家乡特别之处是什么?我认为比香飘海内外的老陈醋、刀削面更有韵味的,是这里的民风民俗——淳朴善良,是这里的精神风尚——晋商文化。(文/杨程霖)