Everybody is good! I am shared to everybody today " red Lou Meng " Xue Baochai of —— of a medium important role. I basically analyse her character elephant.
大家好!今天我向大家分享《红楼梦》中的一个重要角色——薛宝钗。我主要分析一下她的人物象。
Xue Baochai's biggest characteristic is her reason, can say reason is the core of her disposition. In the novel the 63rd in, the person such as Gu Baoyu crosses birthday to want to take beautiful lot, she took peony flower, it is merciless that its spend the commment of the autograph to hold the post of for “ moving also ” .
薛宝钗最大的特点是她的理性,可以说理性是她性格的核心。在小说第六十三回中,贾宝玉等人过生日要抽花签,她抽到了牡丹花,其花签的评语为“任是无情也动人”。
This most propbably is an author evaluation to her. “ merciless ” points out the reason on her disposition. She when anything crops up Shi Taire is natural, anything but actuation, as if one already plan is good all chill machine. But callosity is decorated by her uncommon appearance place again. She and Lin Daiyu are general, it is extremely beautiful woman, however Lin Daiyu and she is contrary, lin Daiyu is extremely perceptual. This created two characters, contradictory conflict. Xue Baochai's reason is unified, behave the square field surface in her.
这想必是作者对她的一个评价。“无情”点出她性格上的理性。她遇事时泰若自然,决不冲动,仿佛一个早已谋划好一切的冷漠机器。但无情又被她不凡的容貌所装饰。她与林黛玉一般,都是极美的女性,然而林黛玉与她相反,林黛玉是极其感性的。这就造成了两个人物的,矛盾冲突。薛宝钗的理性是统一的,表现在她的方方面面。
Knowledge is extensive the first feature that is her reason. Of her knowledge encyclopedical, exceed black jade and Bao Yu even. When Liu grandmother enters grand sight garden, lin Daiyu read smoothly was spoken " compartment is written down on the west " medium Qu Ci, she gives black jade wink instantly, blamed black jade again later. Lin Daiyu just was read nevertheless at that time " compartment is written down on the west " , because loved the word inside to say,come out only, xue Baochai can react instantly come over, explain she is read already and content writes down Yu Xinzhong. She reads not only much, her respect also understands. Cherish spring can be drawn, merchant the mother lets her draw grand sight garden, regrettablly spring can draw the little picture such as labour strokes to make only, cannot draw grand sight garden. This is to only Xue Baochai was helped cherish spring. She was cherish spring to list a detailed list, helped cherish spring finish a picture to make. Her knowledge reserve is such, concern with her extraction. She is born in mercantile old and well-known family, without the limitation that read, she was read include of all kindsly a few miscellaneous learn by close. Even if is such, read in her " compartment is written down on the west " hind, did not let her become general like Lin Daiyu, push her to the composition however an opposite way. Knowledge casting with respect to her more reason.
学识广博是她理性的第一个特征。她的学问之广博,甚至于超过黛玉与宝玉。刘姥姥进大观园时,林黛玉顺口说出了《西厢记》中的曲词,她便立即给黛玉使眼色,之后又责备了黛玉。林黛玉当时不过刚读完《西厢记》,只因喜爱里面的词便说了出来,薛宝钗能立即反应过来,说明她早已读完且内容都记于心中。她不仅读书多,其她的方面也懂。惜春会画画,贾母就让她画大观园,可惜春只会画工笔画等小画作,画不了大观园。这是只有薛宝钗帮得了惜春。她为惜春列了一份清单,帮惜春完成了画作。她知识储备如此之多,与她的家世有关。她出生于商人世家,没有读书的限制,她读了各类的包括一些杂学旁收。即便如此,在她读了《西厢记》后,没有让她成为像林黛玉一般,而是把她推向作文了一个相反的方向。学问铸就她更加的理性。
Just be the first feature, so heart the 2nd feature that is her reason. She is a fair maiden, comply with morality, but be restricted under feudal thought. She thinks “ woman has heart ” without ability. When Lin Daiyu seeing first again, she does not read too much book with respect to jade urging black, had better not read, that can become to have of heart female. But herself has ability again however heart, this appears very contradictory. However her ability is restricted to rise by her, only carry out just is met when feudal morality all right ability of put to good use, this is destined the tool that she makes feudal the Confucian or feudal ethical code, also be destined its miserable marriage. Know perfectly well Gu Baoyu to won't love her, look at Gu Baoyu to become a monk or nun helplessly, but she is defending that to stand fast even that empty some v/arc a person's status.
才是第一特征,那么德是她理性的第二特征。她是一位淑女,遵从道德,但被限制于封建思想之下。她认为“女子无才便有德”。再初见林黛玉时,她就劝黛玉不要读太多书,最好不读书,那便会成为一位有德之女。但她自己却有才又有德,这似乎很矛盾。然而她的才被她限制起来,唯有践行封建道德时才会施展才能,这注定她成为封建礼教的傀儡,也注定它悲惨的婚姻。明知贾宝玉不会爱她,眼睁睁看着贾宝玉出家,可她还要守着那坚守那空有的名分。
Of her rational feature is to meet at any time from cent. Ever said sign of few of character of her “ rarely the 8th times so, the person says outfit I; Law-abiding time keeping, defend clumsy ” from the cloud, she is the person with an extremely cautious statements and actions, do not go showing oneself emotion overly. She pleases merchant mother, not be active and adulatory, act according to circumstance however. She also won't mock her person, conversation of history Hunan cloud has bit of impediment, because Lin Daiyu mocks her at this o'clock, and if common sister is general,Xue Baochai waits for Shi Xiangyun however. The manner that she needs a person makes she gets of everybody love. Her behavior is very open-minded also. She is loving Bao Yu, after be being hit in Baoyu, she the hand was holding medicine in the palm to give a person, let raid a person to be worn to Bao Yuao drank, she is opposite herself the expression with Bao Yu's conscientious love comes out, jade of unlike forest black is general, hide to cry for Bao Yu, as a result two eyes cry like sodden peach. Perhaps be the reason because of her, her humanness conducts oneself in society make her vivid come down.
她的理性特征之三是会随时从分。第八回曾这样说她“罕言寡语,人谓装愚;安分守时,自云守拙”,她是一个言行极其谨慎的人,不去过分表露自己的情感。她讨好贾母,不是主动谄媚,而是见机行事。她也不会去嘲笑她人,史湘云说话有点口吃,林黛玉因这点就嘲笑她,而薛宝钗却待史湘云如平常姐妹一般。她待人的态度使她受到众人的喜爱。她的行为也十分豁达。她爱着宝玉,在宝玉一次被打后,她便手托着药就给了袭人,让袭人给宝玉熬着喝了,她把自己对宝玉的爱正大光明的表现出来,不像林黛玉一般,躲起来为宝玉哭泣,以致两个眼哭的像烂桃子一样。也许正是因为她的理性,她的为人处世让她活了下来。
Although Xue Baochai lived to come down, but her ending also is unfortunate blessing, she does not have a whole marriage. Her reason was destined her misfortune, reason lets her abide by feudal morality, let her become the victim of feudal the Confucian or feudal ethical code, the life ending sadness that lets her and knot.
虽然薛宝钗活了下来,但她结局也是不幸福的,她没有一场完整的婚姻。她的理性注定了她的不幸,理性让她遵守封建道德,让她成为封建礼教的牺牲品,让她的人生结局悲伤而结。(文/钟昊)