Of art of culture of Asia of fontal city —— , all the time since the important culture famous city that is our country. Regard local born and bred spring city as the person, today, the calling card —— that I should send you city of a piece of spring opens yuan of temple.
泉州——亚洲文化艺术之都,一直以来都是我国的重要文化名城。作为土生土长的泉州人,今天,我要送你一张泉州的名片——开元寺。
Open yuan of temple, only then build Yu Tangchu, be in early 1982, protect an unit with respect to cultural relic of key of the whole nation that be labelled. Let us head for yuan of temple to see elegant demeanour next.
开元寺,始建于唐初,早在1982年,就被列为全国重点文物保护单位。接下来让我们前往开元寺一睹风采。
Cross fontal state the oldest on the west street, look up look up at, can see two towers stand erect far at ahead, be just as two Li Jian to be inserted on the earth.
穿过泉州最古老的西街,抬头仰望,远远便能看见两座塔屹立于前方,犹如两把利剑插在大地上。
Imperceptible, arrived very quickly front door, open yuan of temple 3 big character above all greet. Continue to step two paces forth, can see two honour big statuary, they are Palladium hum breath out 2 will, there is weapon in the hand, get up on one's hind legs, bearing majesty, there is a stone column beside, there is “ this place above ancient country weighing Buddha, full street is sage ” . Tell you a secret, this word can have interest very much, zhu Xi says this word, one rabbi writes great.
不知不觉,很快就到了正门,开元寺三个大字首先映入眼帘。继续往前迈两步,就会看到两尊大雕像,他们是守护神哼哈二将,手里拿着兵器,气势汹汹,神态威严,身旁立着一块石柱,上面刻着“此地古称佛国,满街都是圣人”。告诉你一个秘密,这句话可是很有来头的,这句话是朱熹说的,弘一法师写的呢。
Look hum ha 2 will, come to big male Bao Dianqian the clearing with wide range, both sides has the thing of audience hall to have a brawny mulberry, its branch numerous Xie Mao, hear have 1000 old histories. If you come,open yuan of temple, must go “ is visited visit ” it oh.
看完哼哈二将,来到大雄宝殿前面广阔的空地,大殿的东西两边有都有一棵粗壮的桑树,它枝繁叶茂,听说有1000多年的历史。如果你来开元寺,一定要去“拜访拜访”它哦。
Go then, can see arch of a door, there is the big Xiong Baodian of ” of mulberry of lotus of “ group method above, living inside 5 honour aureate big Buddha, below lamplight illuminate, golden light twinkles, appearance of the spirit on the face is amiable, law photograph is majestic, it is craft choiceness really, your person sighs absolutely! Most let a person be in surprisingly 5 honour face of the composition on the stone column before big Buddha, have two the platoon is opposite to 24 honour glowed flying Apsaras is fairy, skillful craftsman issues them to engrave column tenon personally partly in. Their upper part of the body goes out to extension forward, some hands hold the four treasures of the study in both hands, some hands hold mug-up of melon and fruit in both hands, some impact lutes have dance lightly, be like day of female descend to the world, pattern is clear. If the station is here, appeared to still can hear wonderful and pleasant Na Yin.
接着走,便会看见一个门拱,上面刻着“界法莲桑”的大雄宝殿,里面住着五尊金色的大佛,在灯光照射下,金光闪烁,脸上神容慈祥,法相庄严,真是工艺精巧,令人叹绝!最让人惊讶的在五尊大佛前石柱上作文面,有两排相对向的24尊色彩斑斓的飞天仙女,能工巧匠把她们下半身刻入柱榫里。她们上半身向前伸出,有的手捧文房四宝,有的手捧瓜果点心,有的弹着琵琶翩翩起舞,如天女下凡,形态逼真。如果站在这里,似乎还能听到了美妙动听的南音。
Cross big Xiong Baodian, spreading cobble gravelstone road to go forth accordingly, it is charactizing a fine spring day everywhere, arboreous and very tall. Of alley both sides plum of oriental cherry, peach blossom, crape myrtle, triangle, Bai Yulan waits, 100 Hua Zhengfang is fought colourful, a spring breeze has been blown, as if smelled the flower is sweet.
穿过大雄宝殿,跟着铺着鹅卵石小石路往前走,到处都是鸟语花香,树木参天。小路两边的有樱花、桃花、紫薇、三角梅、白玉兰等,百花争芳斗艳,一阵春风吹过,仿佛闻到了花香。
At this moment, can appear at the moment two two lofty towers, stand erect is in the both sides of audience hall, one is in the east, another is in west, look very antiquated, and “ walks unsteadily of ” . Thing two towers, two towers call the tower that press down a country and Ren Shouda respectively, songdai period is built. Comprise by 5 8 horn, pavilion respectively. There still is the soldier's design above the tower, some hands take a sword, have have equestrian angle, return some hands to taking bow, resembling is to prepare to want to be shot like, lifelike. Ming Dynasty period, the big earthquake that has a 8 class caused harm to fontal city each district, and tower of these two things did not topple however, just a little a bit more inclined, nevertheless they or stand erect are in original place. Till today, it returns in good condition nondestructive, see wisdom of architectural of our country the ancients.
这时,眼前会出现两座两座高大的塔,正屹立在大殿的两边,一座在东面,另一座在西面,看起来非常古旧,而且“东倒西歪”的。东西两塔,两塔分别叫镇国塔和仁寿塔,都是宋代时期建造的。分别由八个角、五层楼阁组成的。塔上面还刻着士兵的图案,有的手拿宝剑,有有骑马追逐,还有的手拿着弓箭,像是准备要射出去似的,惟妙惟肖。明朝时期,有一场八级的大地震给泉州各地造成了伤害,而这两座东西塔却没有倒下,只是稍微斜了一点,不过它们还是屹立在原来的地方。直到今天,它还完好无损,可见我国古人建筑的智慧。
Friends, if you come Fujian, remember coming please fontal city opens yuan of temple to stop, otherwise, you come with respect to “ white ” Fujian!
朋友们,如果你来福建,请记得来泉州开元寺驻足,否则,你就“白”来福建啦!(文/庄雅涵)