Last summer, we went Xi'an, saw grandiose military forces tomb figure. Pottery figurine people orderly arrange in huge hole, I am unthinkable now of dusky they are multicolored so. Military forces tomb figure has true person volume, at first sight ases if is true person, can move a little while too rise general.
去年暑假,我们去了西安,看到了宏伟的兵马俑。陶俑们整齐排列在巨大的坑中,我无法想象现在灰蒙蒙的他们原来是五彩斑斓的。兵马俑有真人大小,乍一看仿佛就是真人,过一会就会动起来一般。
Modelling of military forces tomb figure is delicate, because their process that make is very delicate. Sculpture of contented artisan handiwork gives each pottery figurine, the method that uses edify fire is made, make with Tao Mo first first embryo, enclothe a fine mud to undertake depict adds variety machining again, after some is burned first, receive, some is received first burn again. Duration proper, colour and lustre even, hardness is very tall. In each working procedure, have different division of labor. On pottery figurine body, still discovered name of a few people adds the inscription on pottery of place name.
兵马俑造型精致,因为它们的制作过程非常精细。每一个陶俑都是陶匠手工雕刻出的,采用陶冶烧制的方法制成,先用陶模做出初胎,再覆盖一层细泥进行加工刻画加彩,有的先烧后接,有的先接再烧。火候适当、色泽均匀、硬度很高。每一道工序中,都有不同的分工。在陶俑身上,还发现了一些人名加地名的陶文。
The military forces tomb figure that come up out of land mostly broken, but the methodological repair that also has major they. Listen to a tourist guide to say, they do not use sizy agglutinate, however with yangtao juice and polished glutinous rice still other material sticks them rise, allegedly ” of brick of famous “ the Qin Dynasty also such fire come out, it is expect making a person is less than really. Before broken military forces tomb figure answered chiliad through changing after a dab hand of repair personnel alight, accordingly, we just can see so grandiose military forces tomb figure.
出土的兵马俑大多都破碎了,但也有专业的方法修复它们。听导游介绍说,他们并不是用胶水粘合的,而是用猕猴桃汁和糯米还有其它材料把它们粘起来的,据说著名“秦砖”也这样烧制出来的,真是令人意想不到。破碎的兵马俑经过修复人员的巧手后变回了千年前的神采奕奕,因此,我们才能看到这样宏伟的兵马俑。
Dimensions of military forces tomb figure is giant, have 50 basketball field about so big. Baidu writes in 100 divisions: “ in Qin Shi 1 kilometre is in Huang Lingdong, the hole of military forces tomb figure that hair disinter regards Qin Shi as one of hole of grave of be buried with the dead of emperor imperial tomb. A hole is in south, the stuff is 216 meters long, 62 meters wide, area 13260 square metre. 2 hole stuff is 124 meters long, 98 meters wide, the area is 6000 square metre. 3 hole area 520 square metre. Come up out of land in all cavalier tomb figure 800, woodiness chariot 18, tao Ma many 100. Have by military forces tomb figure arrange a form computative, the cavalier tomb figure of these 3 hole may have 7000, chariot 100, steed 100. ”
兵马俑规模庞大,大约有50个篮球场这么大。百度百科中写道:“在秦始皇陵东1千米处,发掘出作为秦始皇陵陪葬墓坑之一的兵马俑坑。一号坑在南,东西长216米,宽62米,面积13260平方米。二号坑东西长124米,宽98米,面积为6000平方米。三号坑面积520平方米。共出土武士俑800件,木质战车18辆,陶马100多匹。按兵马俑现有排列形式推算,这三个坑的武士俑可能有7000件,战车100辆,战马100匹。”
How grandiose however fine military forces tomb figure! It is the crystallization of wisdom of people of Chinese ancient time, it had made the calling card of a piece of aureate culture of Chinese ancient time.
多么宏伟却又精致的兵马俑啊!它是中国古代人民智慧的结晶,它已经成为了中国古代的一张金色文化名片。(文/让晟皓)