South mountain Feburary, already was the picture with full the awaken of spring. Spring night, frog calls bug to cry. The hand holds hank Mr Wang Cengqi in both hands " terrestrial wood " , fine fine article read, halcyon and unruffled picture slowly spreading out at the moment.
岭南的二月,已是春意盎然的景象。春夜,蛙叫虫鸣。手捧一卷汪曾祺先生的《人间草木》,细细品读,一幅宁静而又安详的画面缓缓在眼前展开。
Contact Wang Laoxian's unripe work first, just about this " terrestrial wood " . I remember clearly, this also is the first book that award of grand elder brother gives me. Later, from " terrestrial wood " , to " mire greatly begin to remember things " , arrive again in Chinese textbook " the rain of Kunming " . In him Qing Dynasty is shallow in the writing that draw the outline of, I as if saw spring mix flourishingly worldly auspicious. This book be in harmony collected Wang Laoxian to give birth to literature more than 40 years to create, it may be said is an elite.
首次接触汪老先生的作品,正是这本《人间草木》。我清晰地记得,这也是宏哥奖给我的第一本书。后来,从《人间草木》,到《大淖记事》,再到语文课本中的《昆明的雨》。在他清浅勾勒的笔墨里,我仿佛看到了春的蓬勃和世间的祥和。这本书融汇了汪老先生四十多年文学创作,可谓是一本精华。
Break up gently " terrestrial wood " , wash attracted me at a draught. These pictures are concise and vivid, some is very lively. Later an understanding, just know those who give birth to a picture to these pictures are Wang Laoxian. He can be composed not only, still be good at a picture. When interest is good, carry a pen to make a picture. When barking old gentleman paints a picture not fill in colors on a sketch of be used to, give priority to with plain and neat, want to draw what to draw. Conveniently reduces piece of rice paper, desk wear writing, follow one's inclinations picture. This namely why, when the picture that sees Wang Laoxian is unripe every time, a kind of friendly feeling arises spontaneously.
轻轻翻开《人间草木》,一幅幅的水墨画一下子吸引住了我。这些画简洁明快,有的十分活泼。后来一番了解,才知道这些画都是汪老先生画的。他不仅会写作,还擅长画画。兴致好时,便提笔作画。汪老先生画画时不惯设色,以素净为主,想画什么就画什么。随手裁张宣纸,就着案头笔墨,随心所欲画一番。这也就是为什么,每当看到汪老先生的画时,一种亲切感便油然而生。
Writing of bark old gentleman paints a picture as him general. He is a writer of true disposition, start to write or draw of style or manner of writing is concise freely, very few a few, depict a world all sorts of amorous feelings. " terrestrial wood " this book, reflected his style well. The title of every essay, very concise palpability, taking a bit poetic flavour even. This book although the name is " terrestrial wood " do not write grass of beautiful flowers and plants only actually. From the tree of flowers and plants of each district, to the cate of birthplace and composition each district, the memory that still has southwest the United Nations General Assembly even and all sorts of travel notes. In him indifferent to fame or benefit comes in sexual writing, flush grumous culture breath.
汪老先生写作如同他画画一般。他是一位真性情的作家,行文落笔简洁自如,寥寥几笔,就描绘出人间各种风情。《人间草木》这本书,就很好地体现了他的风格。每篇散文的题目,都十分简洁明了,甚至带着一点诗意。这本书虽名为《人间草木》实际上并不只写花花草草。从各地的花草树木,到故乡和作文各地的美食,甚至还有西南联大的回忆和各种游记。在他恬淡至性的笔墨里,泛滥着浓厚的文化气息。
Bark old gentleman writes an article, not be shallow white frank ground preachs, those are ordinary in carrying the life however extremely bagatelle will foil. In taking this book " the rain of Kunming " for, full text does not have direct depict rain, however depict the common petty thing of monsoon, in depict while, also metaphor oneself are right the reflection of life. The one flower in the book one grass one person be related, also having what his understanding opposite to life lives to comprehend.
汪老先生写文章,并不是浅白直露地一通说教,而是通过生活中那些平凡之极的小事来衬托。就拿这本书中的《昆明的雨》来说,全文并没有直接刻画雨,而是描写了雨季的平凡小事,在描写的同时,也隐喻了自己对人生的思考。书中的一花一草一人一事,也有着他对人生的理解对生活的感悟。
Be in " terrestrial wood " in, make me the writing technique that ejaculatory has him only not only, have him more once those impersonal pay. Wang Laoxian is born to once read in southwest the United Nations General Assembly, in the time that that flames of war flies violently, reading an university is how not easy. Often going up to attending a class, air defence alarm rang. The condition at that time is very difficult also. The dormitory is simple and easy thatched cottage, eating food with respect to prep let alone. During Culture Revolution, a potato that barks old gentleman is put to north of the Great Wall considers to stand.
在《人间草木》中,令我感叹的不仅只有他的写作手法,更有他曾经那些非人的待遇。汪老先生曾经在西南联大读书,在那个战火纷飞的年代,读大学是多么不易。经常上着上着课,防空警报就响了起来。当时的条件也极为艰苦。宿舍是简易的茅屋,吃的食物就更不用说了。在文革期间,汪老先生被放到塞外的一个马铃薯研究站。
Over, he is unwilling and doleful, rectify day and potato contact with, still drew a whole potato even graph book. This kind of hopeful spirit shook my heart. During be worth epidemic situation now, although rectify day to stay in the home, but always be born than Wang Laoxian in those days the condition is close friends. We might as well look for some of good thing to do, or it is the hand holds hank fine book in both hands, also or it is to taste on one cup of green tea, always can find beguiling way.
在那里,他不甘寂寞,整日与马铃薯打交道,甚至还画了一整本马铃薯图册。这种乐观的精神震撼了我的心灵。现在正值疫情期间,虽整日呆在家中,但总比汪老先生当年的条件要好。我们不妨找些有益的事情来做,或是手捧一卷良书,亦或是品上一杯清茶,总能找到消遣的方式。
The ancients has cloud “ benevolence person Le Shan, wisdom person happy water ” , the person that bark old gentleman is Na Ren, wisdom person. The wood of his the wording and purpose of what one writes, it is he includes that the Zhi Zheren heart of everythings on earth.
古人有云“仁者乐山,智者乐水”,汪老先生便是那仁者、智者。他笔下的草木,便是他那颗包容万物的智者仁心。(文/张存恺)