Tong area is faced in Xi'an city to the south of the underground of the north of black horse hill, have a giant and powerful army, it drew the look of the whole world, it is the golden word calling card of archaic civilization, it, it is military forces tomb figure, we understand today together!
在西安市临潼区以东骊山之北的地下,有一支庞大而威武的军队,它吸引了全世界的目光,是古代文明的金字名片,它,就是兵马俑,今天我们一起去了解一下吧!
Military forces tomb figure is a category of archaic grave sculpture, for funerary object. Tomb figure of military forces of Qin Shi emperor is the biggest martial content house on the world, it is the great discovery on our country history, also be the world the greatest discovery on archaeology history, be known as the 8th big miracle of world.
兵马俑是古代墓葬雕塑的一个类别,为殉葬品。秦始皇兵马俑是世界上最大的军事物馆,是我国史上伟大的发现,也是世界考古史上最伟大的发现,被誉为世界第八大奇迹。
Allegedly Qin Shi cannot be protected legionarily after emperor concern is dead, let prime minister Li Si chair a program to design Huang Ling according to the convention, go to gave military forces tomb figure, what its build time to having 39 years is long, military forces tomb figure also along with all the others embedded among them. But unfortunate is emperor is scored in Xiang Yu when, a baked wheaten cake palace, after discovering Di Ling, also burn along with all the others, military forces tomb figure also because this is castaway, this is Qin Shi the first time that Huang Ling encounters also is the biggest disaster is difficult. Be in March 1974, the villager that lives around discovered broken pottery figurine, the exploration that drew archaeology line and try dig, military forces tomb figure just is able to see light again, form nowadays extensive of this imposing manner grand legionary.
据说秦始皇担心死后无法受到军队的保护,便让丞相李斯依惯例主持规划设计皇陵,造出了兵马俑,其建造时间有着三十九年之久,兵马俑也一并埋入其中。可不幸的是在项羽攻入皇都时,一把火烧了皇宫,发现帝陵后,也一并焚烧,兵马俑也因此遭难,这是秦始皇陵遇到的第一次也是最大一次劫难。就在1974年3月,居住在附近的村民发现了破碎的陶俑,引来了考古队的勘探和试掘,兵马俑才得以重见天日,形成于如今这气势恢宏的军队。
Military forces tomb figure sits on the west eastwards, shape of word of 3 hole finished product is arranged. Discovered a hole the earliest, have 8000 tomb figure among them, a tomb figure controls two side to having hole of tomb figure of tomb figure of two military forces each, the date hole that is weighed and 3 hole. The scale of a hole is the largest, show a rectangle, it is a main force with chariot and pace alternate with blast. 2 hole are in side of north of a hole, plane submits feet form slightly, its discovery solved martial mystery, army has aircrew to close by 4 phalanx, chariot, cavalry, inferior horse troops mixture organizing into groups, into can attack, retreat can defend, in neat formation is orderly, impeccable. 3 hole whole shows sunken glyph, it is exclusive one had not been burned, remaining of the coloured drawing or pattern on pottery figurine body is more, color is more bright-coloured. From the point of legionary dimensions, should be the martial headquarters that is hole of date of just a little. 3 hole are united in wedlock, became invincible the army of all-conquering.
兵马俑坐西向东,三坑成品字状排列。最早发现了一号坑,其中有8000个俑,一号俑左右两侧各有着两个兵马俑俑坑,被称之二号坑和三号坑。一号坑的规模最大,呈长方形,是一个以战车和步相间的主力军阵。二号坑在一号坑北侧,平面略呈尺形,它的发现解了军事之谜,军队由四个方阵有机组合,战车、骑兵、驽兵混合编组,进可以攻,退可以守,严整有序,无懈可击。三号坑整体呈凹字形,是唯一一个没有被焚烧过的,陶俑身上彩绘残存较多,颜色比较鲜艳。从军队的规模来看,应为是一二号坑的军事指挥部。三坑结合,便成了战无不胜攻无不克的军队。
If the tourist inside house of military forces tomb figure is knitted, in the pottery figurine of the tourist guide of wonderful unsurpassed before guiding have sth in mind of next view and emulate, tourist guide lively is explaining the old practice of handicraft backside, tourists listened to all without exception to send phonate sound to gasp in admiration, even somebody cannot help taking skill machine to take next this absolutely beautiful pictures. After closing a shop, tourist drops off, inside the house also calm, all around one becomes silent, military forces tomb figure is accompanying moonlight, it seems that also heavy ground slept.
兵马俑馆内游人如织,在导游的带领下观摩着眼前精彩绝伦的陶俑,导游绘声绘色讲解着工艺品背后的故事,游客们听了无不发出声声赞叹,甚至有人忍不住拿出手机拍下这绝美的画面。闭馆后,游人散去,馆内也平静下来,四周一片沉寂,兵马俑伴着月色,似乎也沉沉地睡了。
If enter house of military forces tomb figure, you can feel historical distance disappears, a kind of mysterious force takes you into the ancient battlefield that calls Si Ming of the day that kill shake, chariot, really the ancients disappears before “ , arrival ” disappears after.
如果进入兵马俑馆,你会感到历史距离消失,一种神秘力量把你带进喊杀震天、战车斯鸣的古战场,真是“前不见古人,后不见来者”。
Military forces tomb figure, it is the crystallization of ancient people wisdom, it is the achievement that ancient people works, it is a kind of miracle, it is the pride of our country more!
兵马俑,是古人们智慧的结晶,是古人们劳动的成果,它是一种奇迹,更是我国的骄傲!(文/请写名字)